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Identity theft is the fastest growing crime in our country today. Last year alone, more than 9.9 million Americans were victims of identity theft, a crime that cost them roughly $5 billion dollars. The identity thief can inflict substantial damage on the victim’s assets, credit, and reputation without the victim even being aware of the crime.
Identity theft occurs when a person uses the identification of another person to commit a fraud, theft, or deception, typically for economic gain. By wrongfully acquiring another’s personal data, such as, name, address, Social Security number, mother’s maiden name, bank account, passwords, PIN codes, and credit card numbers, imposters use this information in a variety of ways. Here are some of the ruses to be aware of:
They call your credit card issuer and, pretending to be you, ask to change the mailing address on your credit card account. The criminal then runs up charges on your account. Because your bills are being sent to the new address, it may take some time before you realize there's a problem.
The criminal may open a new credit card account, using your name, date of birth and Social Security Number. When they use the credit card and do not pay the bills, the delinquent account is reported on your credit report.
The criminal establishes phone or wireless service in your name.
The criminal may open a bank account in your name and write fraudulent checks on that account.
The criminal may file for bankruptcy under your name to avoid paying debts they have incurred under your name, or to avoid eviction.
The criminal may use counterfeit checks or debit cards, and drain your bank account.
The criminal may buy cars by taking out auto loans in your name.
The criminal may give your name to the police during an arrest. If they are released from police custody, but do not show up for their court date, an arrest warrant is issued in your name.
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Guard your ATM PIN code and learn about ATM fraud. Find out about Westchester’s local law that requires non-bank ATMs to be registered.
Find information on the legislation signed by County Executive Andy Spano that curbs consumer threats associated with unprotected wireless networks here in Westchester County.
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This page will help you if your identity has been stolen or if you have lost a charge card, your wallet, or a receipt with your credit information on it.
Learn how to schedule a shred-a-thon by calling the county’s Recycling Office and have the paper-shredder truck destroy your company’s unwanted papers and documents with personal identifying information on them.
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