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Mercury
and Fish Brochure
Advice for woman who might become pregnant, woman who are
pregnant, nursing mothers and young children. |
Westchester
County and food industry team up to educate people about risks of
mercury in some fish.
Mercury
contamination in fish (NRDC)
(en
espaņol)
Article
XX: Ban of the use and sale of certain products containing mercury (pdf)
Fact
Sheets and Pamphlets
What
to do in case of a Mercury Spill
Mercury
in the Environment
En
Espaņol:
Mercurio
FAQ (Medline)
El
Azogue (pdf) (NYCDOH)
You
can exchange your Mercury Fever Thermometer: Household
Chemical Clean-Up Day
Press
Releases:
July 6, 2004: Spano
calls "outrageous" decision of Kellogg's cereal to recall
spiderman toy.
July
2, 2004: Spano
calls for boycott on Kellogg's cereal containing mercury toys.
April
30, 2004: Mercury
contamination in Rye Brook. Health Department seeking residents who may have
been in the area for testing. (pdf)
January
17, 2003: In
wake of mercury spill at Medical Center, Spano renews push for tough
legislation to ban mercury- containing devices
June
4, 2002: New
County law requires mercury switches be removed from vehicles before they
are crushed
October
9, 2001: Sale
of mercury fever thermometers to be illegal in Westchester
Additional
Resources:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
New
York City Health Department
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(To view
and print documents in pdf format ( ), you will need Adobe Acrobat
Reader from Adobe Systems. This software is free and you may download
it here.)
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Need
to Know How to
Dispose of Mercury?
Call the
Household
Chemical Waste Line: (914) 813-5425
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Mercury is
dangerous to your health.
Mercury is naturally-occurring and has
several forms (metallic, inorganic and organic). The most common form
is the shiny, silver-white metal that is called metallic
mercury, or simply, mercury. It is a liquid at room temperature, easily
breaks up into many small droplets and evaporates to form mercury vapor, a
colorless and odorless gas, which is very dangerous if inhaled.
Mercury has many uses including
measuring temperature (in thermometers) and pressure (in barometers and
blood pressure units), and in batteries, electrical switches, and mercury
vapor lamps, including fluorescent bulbs.
Some groups in Latin American and Caribbean cultures use
mercury called azogue or vi dajan in religious rituals. These cultural,
medicinal and religious uses of mercury can lead to mercury exposure and
the possibility of health effects.
Exposure to mercury may result from
breathing air contaminated by mercury vapor, from skin absorption when
handling mercury liquid, or by eating contaminated foods or drinking
contaminated liquids. Exposure to sufficiently high levels of mercury can
cause permanent damage to the nervous system and brain, kidneys and
developing fetus. Mercury affects many different brain functions and a
variety of symptoms may occur. These include tremors, loss of sensation and difficulties with
memory, and irritability. In addition, skin rashes, eye irritation,
and changes in kidney function can occur. Health effects of exposure to mercury
are most often caused by breathing large amounts of mercury vapor.
However, long-term exposure to lower levels of mercury vapor can also
cause health effects. After a spill, tiny droplets of mercury can become
trapped in cracks, crevices, fabrics, rugs, etc., and can continue to
release mercury vapor. To prevent continued exposure, every spill of
mercury requires a thorough clean-up by a professional.
DO
NOT use a vacuum cleaner to clean up a mercury spill. A vacuum cleaner
will spread the mercury vapors into the air.
Westchester
County Executive Andy Spano has introduced legislation to
protect residents of Westchester County from the dangers of mercury for
passage by the Board of Legislators.
Click
here to view the Local Law adding Article XX to Chapter 863 banning the
use and sale of certain products containing mercury.
What can you
do?
Mercury fever thermometers are a
significant source of mercury to the environment, and if a broken mercury
thermometer isn't cleaned up properly, the mercury can get into the air
and pose a health risk in the user's home. There are several good,
environmentally-friendly alternatives to mercury thermometers. These
include:
- digital electronic thermometers
- ear canal thermometers
- flexible "forehead
thermometers"
After replacing your mercury fever
thermometers with a safer alternative, call the Household Chemical Waste
Line at (914) 813-5425 to find out how to safely discard your mercury
thermometer. DO NOT SIMPLY THROW IT AWAY IN YOUR GARBAGE.
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