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The
Archives and Records
Center is dedicated to preserving the records that tell the story
of Westchester County. Three units within the
center manage all
inactive and archival county
records: the Records Center, the Archives, and the
Micrographics/Scanning
Area.
Included in the more than 60,000 governmental records
from 1680 to the present are: deeds, atlases, naturalization
records, wills, election records, financial recordings, building
plans, estate inventories, court documents, correspondence and
minutes of all county boards and agencies—in
all over 6,000 cubic feet of documents and over 75,000 maps
alone.
The library collection of the
Westchester County Historical Society
(WCHS) is conveniently stored and accessible in the
Records and Archives Center. This complementary collection
boasts over 100,000 manuscripts, photographs, maps, books,
diaries, periodicals, newspapers, and pamphlets.
Particularly noteworthy is the Otto Hufeland Collection, the
largest collection of Westchester history ever privately
assembled.
All collections are conserved by trained archivists and
dedicated volunteers who arrange and describe collections for
storage in environmentally controlled vaults and prepare finding
aids to assist in their retrieval. The staff is also
responsible for scanning and reproducing valuable documents to
be made available to the public.
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Organization & Background |
The records of
the Westchester County government are administered under a
formal Records and Archives Management program. The program
began in 1973 as a division of the Office of the County Clerk
and since 1999 has been a function of the Department of
Information Technology, part of the Office of the County
Executive. The 1973 purchase of a records center in Elmsford to
house inactive records awaiting destruction was followed in 1985
by the construction on-site of an archives to care for
government records of enduring value. The Records Management
and Archives programs were officially established in 1988 by
Chapter 631 of the Laws of Westchester County to assist County
Government officials store, retrieve, preserve and dispose of
records in accordance with Federal, State and local laws, in an
efficient cost-effective manner. The two functions were placed
under a single Records Manager and Archivist in 1992, whose
title became Director of Knowledge Management and Archives in
1999. The Director, Patricia Dohrenwend, reports to the County’s Chief Information
Officer who serves as the Records Management Officer for
Westchester.
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The County
Archives maintains approximately 6,000 cubic feet of records,
dating from 1680 to the present. The Archives is
also the official repository of publications produced by the
County Government. Records are stored according to professional
archival standards in a temperature and humidity-controlled
environment in acid-free boxes and folders.
A professional
staff includes three trained archivists, as well as a
micrographics/scanning supervisor and several support staff.
Approximately 24 volunteers/student interns, working under
the direction of a volunteer coordinator, assist in processing
collections and in serving the public in the Reading Room. The
Archives staff facilitates workshops to instruct teachers and
librarians in the use of government documents in the classroom
and for public information, and has published a 75-page Guide to
the Collections, as well as a recent pamphlet on doing
genealogical research. During 2003, 612 patrons used the
Reading Room and 1,859 mail, e-mail or telephone requests for
information were completed; there were 1,154 other visitors to
the Archives.
A conservation
and microfilming program of the Archives' maps, photographs,
administrative and court records has been in effect since 1990.
One of the most important projects in the Archives is the
scanning of all new maps to meet demands for both preservation
and access. In addition, the Scanning Unit assists in archiving
all land records filed in the County Clerk’s Office, scans
important historical documents for Finance and Human Resources
and handles discrete one-time preservation projects, such as the
imaging of all the personnel cards. In 2003, 585,685 high-speed
scans were produced, 13,447 images were produced by the
state-of-the-art Zeutschel planetary scanner and 1,592 Ozalid
copies of maps were made.
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The Records
Center currently houses approximately 108,000 cubic feet of
government records that are stored in two warehouses – one that
is adjacent to the Archives; the other, at 375 Executive
Boulevard, Elmsford. These inactive records have met the
following two criteria: (1) they are consulted once a month or
less, and (2) although more than 6 years old, they have not yet
reached their destruction date as stipulated by the current New
York State Records Retention and Disposition Schedule. The
program employs 5 full-time staffers, who schedule records for
transfer, deliver them upon departmental request, and interfile
those records returned for safekeeping.
A member of
the public who seeks a particular record must apply to the
department of that record’s origination – not to the Records
Center, as the Records Center is not open to the public.
Each
department head is required by County law to appoint at least
one Records Coordinator to act as liaison between the Records
Management program and the department. The Records Management
program provides direction for Records Coordinators in training
meetings held throughout the year and through an Information and
Training Manual.
In addition,
the Records Center provides confidential destruction of records
that have reached the end of their retention periods Each year
since 1996, the Records Center has effected a net decline in new
records stored.
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