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In 1999, Department of Health
professionals again played a broad role in the Annual Emergency Response
Preparedness Drill designed to test New York State and Indian Point emergency
response plans.
Public Health professionals work closely
with Federal, State and County agencies in their efforts to improve emergency
response plans for various types of emergencies. These plans are developed
under regulations established by the Federal Government to strengthen emergency
procedures for areas around nuclear power plants. Although these plans
focus on Indian Point, they may be applied to other hazards such as storms,
fires, transportation accidents and other emergencies as well.
The four-county Indian Point drill, held
in Westchester, Rockland, Orange and Putnam Counties, was evaluated by the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). FEMA concluded that the State
and four counties are prepared to protect public health and safety in the
unlikely event of an emergency at the Indian Point Power Plant in Buchanan.
Virtually every Department staff member
participates in the four-county drill. Public health staff are involved in
all phases of the plan which includes planning, training and drill participation
as well as public education and information efforts. The Health Department
is crucial to the execution of the Indian Point Emergency Response Plan.
The Commissioner of Health assists the County Executive in the key decision role
in the Operation Center. Department of Health engineers conduct dose
assessment and field monitoring functions; public health protection personnel
staff the emergency personnel monitoring center; and public health nurses staff
the personnel reception centers.
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